07/14/2022
The number of people on community supervision has grown exponentially over the past 35 years, from about one million to 4.5 million individuals today—New Jersey has 138,000 people on probation and 14,000 on parole.
The state continues to sentence people to onerous mandatory minimums while simultaneously narrowing pathways to release by prohibiting or denying parole in most instances.
As a result, the system is experiencing crisis and stress:
As of 2015, New Jersey’s parole revocation rate was the highest in the nation.
In 2015, two in every three people were being sent back to prison for minor violations. Many of these violations had no direct impact on public safety – such as missing a curfew or misplacing a job application. It’s worth noting that almost none of these people were sent to prison for new crimes.
The number of formerly incarcerated people with serious mental illness has increased by 80% over the past decade and the number of women in custody has increased by 193% between 2000 and 2012.
It is estimated that 80% of people who return to prison are released multiple times before they are incarcerated for the first time. To be clear, the issue goes much beyond New Jersey and the United States. In 2015, more than 25% of all American prisoners were serving time for a probation or parole violation.
This means approximately 480,000 people are incarcerated in the United States for probation or parole violations. The vast majority of people on probation and parole in the United States, over 95% of them, have yet to be convicted of a violent crime and many have never been behind bars. But they are nevertheless jailed because they have violated their probation, or post-release supervision.
In New Jersey, 87% of people on probation are not convicted of a crime. They have violated their terms by missing appointments with their probation officer, failing drug treatment programs, showing up late for class, violating restraining orders among other things.
REFORM Alliance is building on essential reforms by:
Eliminate harmful and wasteful mandatory minimums for several non-violent drug and non-violent property crimes.
Safely reduce mass incarceration, while providing a fair pathway to freedom and a meaningful second chance.
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Join the growing community of Reformers to help transform probation and parole in the U.S. If you or a loved one have experienced parole, probation or Federal Supervision please fill out the survey below
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