Island hopping Cebu to Malapascua, Kalanggaman, Cuatro Islas to Limasawa

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29 Dec 22 - 9 Jan 23 Malapascua & Visayas LAMAVE Special 10n/11d Dive Safari onboard S/Y Phil. SirenExperience True Expl...
20/01/2022

29 Dec 22 - 9 Jan 23 Malapascua & Visayas LAMAVE Special 10n/11d Dive Safari onboard S/Y Phil. Siren
Experience True Exploration - LAMAVE Partners with the Philippine Siren
LAMAVE and the elegant Philippine Siren team up once again to bring divers right to the heart of conservation and exploration.
LAMAVE and the Philippine Siren of Master Liveaboards worked together to create a unique, exploratory liveaboard scuba diving itinerary for January 2023. Starting off from Cebu City and winding north to Ticao, this 10-day expedition will take you from the thresher sharks of Malapascua up to the spectacle of nature that is Manta Bowl. In between these sites, guests will get to explore the uncharted waters of the Ticao-Burias Pass Protected Seascape as they team up with a LAMAVE researcher to uncover the truth behind rumors of reclusive sharks, gorgonian gardens, and islands of outstanding natural beauty.
DOWNLOAD EXPEDITION INFORMATION PACK NOW by clicking this LINK:https://static1.squarespace.com/.../LAMAVE+x+Siren+2021.pdf
EXPERIENCE TRUE
EXPLORATION
LAMAVE has partnered with the elegant Philippine Siren to bring intrepid divers through waters unexplored.
Use the code DONATELAMAVE when purchasing via email or phone and 10% of your fee will go to LAMAVE's research efforts for the conservation of marine megafauna in the Philippines.
USD 4,400
BOOK A SPOT NOW!
EMAIL [email protected]
Call (Thailand):
+66 (0) 76 367 444
Call (USA):
+1 866 258 6398
Call (UK):
+44 (0) 208 099 2230
WhatsApp:
+66 (0) 93 574 4529
Malapascua Island - Daanbantayan, Cebu
Kalanggaman Island, Palompon, Leyte
Maripipi Island - Biliran
Naranjo Islands - San Vicente, NorSam
Manta Bowl, Ticao-Burias Pass, Masbate
San Miguel Is., Moreal, Ticao Is., Masbate
FOR INQUIRIES, EMAIL [email protected]
A unique itinerary designed by our LAMAVE research team, you'll be diving into unexplored ecosystems while learning about our marine megafauna conservation efforts through a series of special talks.
Your donations allow us to continue
our efforts to secure a prosperous
ocean for marine life and people alike.
On this expedition, you'll get a chance to
see one of the first Open Access
Acoustic Telemetry Networks in
Southeast Asia, which LAMAVE and other
researchers are using to study marine
megafauna to better understand their
movement and connectivity between
different priority sites.
Source:https://static1.squarespace.com/.../LAMAVE+x+Siren+2021.pdf
Malapascua & Visayas (LAMAVE Special)
29 Dec 22 - 9 Jan 23 10n/11d Dive Safari onboard S/Y Phil. Siren $4,400 - Waitlisted
Requirements: PADI Open Water or equivalent - minimum of 10 logged dives
Overview
Abundant Marinelife
Abundant marine life
Pristine Corals
Stunning reef systems
Great Visibility
Diving variety
Mountain ranges
Stunning Topography
Tropical beaches
The Malapascua & Visayas region is home to some of the best diving in the Philippines, with its nutrient rich water supporting a variety of eco-systems & a wide diversity of marine life. Dive sites are varied, ranging from vertical walls covered in coral to gentle sloping reefs and muck diving hotspots. During the tour we visit and dive the islands around Malapascua and Cebu, Cabilao, Panglao, Balicasag and Pescador. Along with Apo Island marine sanctuary and critter hot spot Dauin.
Maps & Itinerary
This 10 night Malapascua & Visayas liveaboard adventure allows up to 33 dives (including night dives) and takes you to some of the most beautiful regions of the Philippines, allowing you to experience some of the best diving in all of south east Asia, including thresher shark encounters at Malapascua, giant sardine balls at Pescador and world class muck diving and critter hunting around Dauin.
This itinerary involves some long distance travel and, whilst we attempt to ensure the number of dives we have scheduled are fulfilled, bad weather can hinder the boat’s ability to reach a specified dive site in good time.
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On a typical day we offer up to 4 day dives or 3 day dives and a sunset or night dive. The diving day is usually scheduled as follows:
Light Breakfast followed by a briefing and Dive 1
Full Breakfast, relaxation period, briefing and Dive 2
Lunch, relaxation period, briefing and Dive 3
Snack relaxation period, briefing and Dive 4, (where possible)
Dinner
Malapascua and The Visayas, Philippines
10 Nights Itinerary
● Meeting point for embarkation: Marina Seaview Restaurant, Cebu Yacht Club
● Embarkation time: 13:00
● Disembarkation: 10:00
Transfers between Cebu Airport or local hotels and Marina Seaview Restaurant are provided free of charge on embarkation and disembarkation day.
Transfers to hotels and resorts outside of the Cebu City area can be arranged for an additional charge.
Marine & Port Fees: 155 USD per person*
Marine park fees can be paid in advance, or on board.
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*There is an additional charge of 30 USD per person, payable on board for diving with whale sharks at Oslob should you choose to join.
Minimum dive certification and experience:
Diving conditions in and around the Visayas are suitable for all levels of divers although some sites can be challenging for inexperienced divers due to currents.
Divers wishing to join this itinerary are advised to have Advanced Open Water certification*, or equivalent, with a minimum of 10 logged dives and experience in strong currents.
*Advanced Open Water course can be completed on board
,
Guests who do not fulfil the minimum certification and experience requirements may be denied participation in some or all dives.
It is a mandatory requirement for all divers to have insurance which covers scuba diving activities, including emergency evacuation and recompression chamber costs.
Participation in this liveaboard itinerary is subject to acceptance of our Terms & Conditions as
outlined here: www.masterliveaboards.com/terms-conditions.
Itinerary Details
This itinerary involves some long distance travel and, whilst we attempt to ensure the number of planned dives is fulfilled, bad weather and sea conditions can affect the boat's ability to reach a specific dive site in good time and may impact on the number of dives that are possible.
Number of scheduled dives: Up to 33
Safety and dive briefings are conducted in English. If you, or any of your group, do not speak or understand English, please contact us.
The following is an example of the day-to-day itinerary.
Day 1: Embarkation at 13:00 followed by lunch and briefings. If time allows there may be a check dive scheduled but diving on embarkation day is not guaranteed.
Days 2-9: Your Cruise Director will schedule up to 4 dives per day; 3 day div
Malapascua Island
Monad Shoal
One of the few dive spots in the world where the shy pelagic thresher sharks may be seen on a daily basis. Divers rest at approximately 25m (90ft) on the sandy bottom to watch the sharks approach and be cleaned. Diving with Nitrox is recommended to enjoy extended bottom time.
Please be advised it is not allowed to use strobes and/or flash lights here.
Chocolate Island
The topography of this little island is typical of the area around Malapascua with shallow reef tops full of soft corals and algae that are home for a variety of nudibranchs as well as eels and sea snakes. The shallow bottom of maximum 16 m (50ft) around this island is the perfect spot for odd shaped bottom dwellers like bearded scorpionfish, devil scorpionfish and dwarf cuttlefish but also many different kinds of sea stars, sea urchins with their urchin clingfish inside, black velutina and ringed pipefish can also be found.
Gato Island
The island of Gato, located less than 2 hours away from Malapascua, provides a diverse range of marine life; cuttlefish can be seen performing their mating rituals when it is the right season. White tip reef sharks seek shelter under bommies and a plethora of macro critters command the sea floor. There are several sites around the small island and we choose from
the following:
White Tip Alley
As the name suggests provides an almost guaranteed sighting of white tip reef sharks that enjoy their rest on the sand tucked under rocks and coral bommies. Other species found here include scorpion fish and seahorses. Whip coral shrimps which cling to the colourful whip corals adorn the overhangs of this Alley.
Nudibranch City
Rubble, rocks, sponges and corals provide a perfect habitat and create an “Undersea City” for a wide variety of nudibranchs and flatworms. Blue dragons, chromodoris, hypselodoris, and
flabellinas.
The Tunnel
Running underneath Gato Island at a depth of approximately 10 metres, the 30 metre long tunnel takes divers from one side of the island to the other. Keep a lookout for resting white tip sharks or use your light to search for lobsters and crabs that like to dwell within the cavern.
Inspirational Diving Experiences.
Moalboal, Cebu
The main attraction of Moalboal is the millions of sardines hanging out in the shallow waters.
Other than that the beautiful diving around Pescador Island is just 30 minutes away.
Panagsama Beach
Along with the millions of sardines, performing an underwater ballet, giant frogfish might be found together with reeftop pipefish and ringed pipefish.
Tongo Point
Schools of razorfish, crocodile needlefish, purple and threadfin anthias are to be found while reef squids and spade fish are making their way home. Green sea turtles and hawksbill turtles are also commonly seen here.
Turtle Bay
This site is often scheduled for night dives where we can spot sleeping turtles along with different kinds of crabs and shrimps.
Dolphin House
Crocodile needlefish, drummers, milkfish and yellowtail barracudas are living just under the surface while zillions of damsels and anthias are darting around the coral reef top.
Pescador Island
Just 30 minutes away from Moalboal this island is a perfect place to explore the dramatic steep walls and the colorful and lively reeftop.
Zillions of damsels, anthias and chromis are darting around while schools of fusiliers, red tooth triggerfish, surgeonfish, long jawed mackerel, juvenile convict fish and big eyed trevallies are filling the blue. Pescador Island is also home for a couple of giant frogfish.
The big cave on the northwest side of the island is a nice gimmick to the dives.
Dauin, Negros
Dauin, with its black volcanic sand, is famous for muck diving. Depending on the season, different types and sizes of octopuses, sea horses, (baby) frogfish, a variety of ghost pipefish and flamboyant cuttlefish can be found.
The Cars
Between 25-30m (80-100ft), car parts forming an artificial reef attract porcelain crabs and different kinds of shrimps amongst the many weird and wonderful creatures found at this site.
Inspirational Diving Experiences
Secret Corner
This sand and pebble dive site is the perfect habitat for the smallest, weird and unexpected creatures such as cockatoo waspfish, short-fin lionfish and snake and garden eels.
Ceres
Named after the local bus company that donated its tyres to create an artificial reef which attracts schools of reef fish. Different kinds of shrimps live on this reef together with a variety of juvenile reef fish.
Mainit
A mix of black volcanic sand and coral boulders with soft corals. Due to the currents, all fish are very active which makes this dive very lively and exciting ending in an area with hot sand at
the bottom, hence the name Mainit meaning ‘hot’.
San Miguel
A relatively shallow dive site with sandy slopes and seagrass beds, San Miguel is another critter wonderland! This is the place to find all your favorites including a variety of nudibranchs, ghost pipefish, tiny juvenile frogfish and even the possibility of finding Pygmy Squid.
Apo Island
Apo Island Marine Reserve is one of most successful marine sanctuaries established in the Philippines. Reef hooks and gloves are not allowed and night diving is unfortunately not permitted. The order of dives will be based on the currents and conditions of the day choosing from:
Coconut Point
An often fast paced drift brings divers over the sloping coral reef wall. Along the way giant trevally, blackfin barracuda, big school of big-eyed trevally and plenty of sea snakes can be encountered.
Rocky Point West
Just beyond the chapel opposite the marine park warden’s office,
Rocky Point West offers
some of the most stunning hard corals to be found in the region with endless patches of leather corals on the top. The steep reef walls support numerous colourful reef species –pyramid butterflyfish and red-toothed triggerfish are here in their hundreds, frogfish, cuttlefish, banded sea snakes and hawksbill turtles are amongst the common sightings.
Cogon
The colourful bottom divided by sand channels is the place to find a big school of big-eyed trevally, huge brown marbled groupers and sea snakes.
Inspirational Diving Experiences
Oslob
The optional whale shark encounter, where the whale sharks are hand fed, can be done by diving or snorkeling, subject to additional fees payable at destination. Please be advised it is not allowed to use strobes and/or flash lights here.
Balicasag Island
The small island of Balicasag, just off the tip of Panglao, is characterised by its many turtles, coral gardens and steep walls which provide overhangs, cracks & crevices in which to search for a variety of marine species. This area has become a marine protected area since July 2017 and allows two dives per day only with valid permits.
Divers Heaven
The main attraction of this beautiful dive site is the green sea and hawksbill turtles in the shallow waters. The reeftop edge is a nice habitat for schools of colourful damsels and anthias and when lucky also for giant frogfish.
Black Forest
Once famed for its black coral is where we encounter schools of jacks, long-jawed mackerels, red tooth triggerfish and different kinds of fusiliers.
Cabilao Island
There are several interesting wall and coral garden dives around the island of Cabilao and we choose from the following:
Gorgonian Wall
Provides a gentle drift along a fantastic coral reef with schooling fish and plenty of macro life in the shallow water, including the possibility of spotting a Denise’s pygmy seahorse.
Lighthouse
Sloping walls full of sponges and gorgonian fans. This is a great place to dive with large green turtles. Also being seen are giant frogfish which can be spotted resting on sponges and
numerous cowries hiding amidst the stunning hard coral garden.
Talisay Tree
Beautiful wall with gorgonians where bubble coral shrimps and orangutan crabs can be found in the bubble corals. The shallow grassy garden with its elephant ear sponges and barrel
sponges is a perfect spot for wide angle photography.
Inspirational Diving Experiences
Cambaquiz
A fantastic spot where we often make night dives. A gently sloping reef and sandy bottom to 20m – soft corals and sea pens can be found dotted over the sand; also a great site for sightings of bottom dwellers. The grassy top is a favourite crab hideout.
Should you have any questions or queries concerning the dive sites or whether this itinerary is suitable for your experience level, please contact our reservations team
[email protected] who will be pleased to assist and advise you.
Text source: https://masterliveaboards.com/philipp.../malapascua-visayas

My latest tourism news at CNN Phil* Padre Burgos opens dive site to domestic tourists* Southern Leyte opens dive site to...
23/05/2021

My latest tourism news at CNN Phil
* Padre Burgos opens dive site to domestic tourists
* Southern Leyte opens dive site to domestic tourists
* Requirements for Region 8's local tourists to enter Padre Burgos, Southern Leyte
• Authority to Travel
• Health Clearance
• Southern Leyte QR Code : https://trace.southernleyte.org.ph
/signup/
* Requirements for domestic tourists to enter Padre Burgos, Southern Leyte
• 7 days advance booking
• 72 hrs negative PCR-Test
• Minimum of 10 days of stay
• Authority to travel
• Health clearance
• Southern Leyte QR code.
https://trace.southernleyte.org.ph/signup/
* Requirements for local tourists of Southern Leyte
• Southern Leyte QR Code :
https://trace.southernleyte.org.ph/signup/
Photo credit: the.travelling.amazona's profile picture
the.travelling.amazona
When: FEBRUARY 26 • 5 likes
Location: Sogod Bay, Southern Leyte, Philippines
With tags:
🇵🇭
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Shared May 9, 2021
Photo source: https://www.instagram.com/p/CLwkG24hLUR/

23/05/2021

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MALAPASCUA & VISAYAS LAMAVE SPECIALOn Jan 9 - 19, 2021 is a similar trip (Dive Show) also 10 days/11nights on board S/Y ...
03/01/2021

MALAPASCUA & VISAYAS LAMAVE SPECIAL
On Jan 9 - 19, 2021 is a similar trip (Dive Show) also 10 days/11nights on board S/Y Philippine Siren - 16 spaces are available - please inquire from Blue O Two website.
S/Y Philippine Siren is a Liveaboard that offers 10 days/11 nights dive tour from Cebu-Malapascua&Visayas-Cebu

LAMAVE AND THE PHILIPPINE SIREN TEAM UP FOR SHARKS - Report of 2020 Dive Trip
By Gonzalo Araujo

This January (2020) we (LAMAVE) teamed up for a third time with Worldwide Dive and Sail to bring an exclusive trip around the Visayas, Philippines. This trip was designed to visit the Large Marine Vertebrates Research Institute Philippines (LAMAVE) project site in Sogod Bay, Southern Leyte, and sites where marine megafauna abounds in Cebu, Bohol and Leyte islands.

This year’s trip was similar to our 2019 joint itinerary (more on that here), with a small tweak: we headed to the north of Cebu first to see if we could find some thresher sharks off Malapascua Island. Thresher sharks (Alopias spp.) are globally ‘Endangered’ based on a recent status update suggesting >75% of the populations have declined in the past three generations. It is therefore important to highlight and protect critical and important habitats for these vulnerable species.

We boarded the M/Y Philippine Siren in Mactan with a lot of excited divers! The excitement and expectation could be felt before I boarded the boat. The crew, led by captain Russell and cruise directors Jona and Chrissie, with open arms and smiles as always. It’s always a good feeling boarding this vessel. The crew works extremely hard to make sure guests are well looked after and fantastic diving experience is pursued.

The trip started in Capitancillo island, a tiny island off bogo, northeast Cebu. It has beautiful hard corals in the shallows, and a fantastic wall full of critters and fans. The first two dives of the trip we did there, and then we moved on north to Malapascua Island: afternoon and night dives on the west side of the island sheltering us from the northeast monsoon winds locally known as amihan.
The following day we woke up before sunrise, a 5AM wake-up call, ready to be in the water before 6AM. These early starts resonate with me: I completed my Divemaster in Malapascua back in 2011, and 4AM starts were a daily thing! The reason for this early start is totally worth it- thresher sharks use Monad Shoal to get cleaned at sunrise making it an opportunistic time to spot the elusive fox sharks. In a timely manner, 6AM we are headed down to a 30m cleaning station. Visibility was good but we were unlucky on the cleaning station. As we depart we spot three threshers getting cleaned a little deeper. We let them be after having a good look, and return to the Siren (after spotting some whitetip reef sharks along the way!). The following 3 dives (including the night dive) were at Gato Island, just west of Malapascua. Gato has amazing diving: a tunnel with whitetip reef sharks, large rock formations full of soft corals, nudibranchs, frogfish, cuttlefish (mating!), amongst others. Fantastic diving.

The next day we moved back east to Monad Shoal for another sunrise dive and alas, threshers got a little closer (camera in the wrong setting means I didn’t get a good snap ). We also spotted bentfin devil rays (Mobula thurstoni) and more whitetip reef sharks. Happy divers! We then moved the boat towards Leyte, stopping at Kalanggaman Island (in the Municipality of Palompon-1st photo below) for some beautiful wall diving. A few green turtles spotted there, mushroom coral pipefish. Beautiful soft and hard corals on the western side of the island in the shallows. We then started the long trip to Sogod Bay- 16 hours to Napantao in San Francisco, Southern Leyte. Along the way we had bow-riding spinner dolphins (Stenella longirostris) and elusive brown footed bo***es hunting on the flying fish scared off by the boat!

Napantao was something else. One can tell immediately when jumping in and schools of fish abound, hunting big-eyed trevally and thriving hard corals. Frogfish (painted, giant), cuttlefish, pygmy seahorses and fans of every colour just add to the spectacle that this well-managed marine protected area (MPA) is. We did 3 dives in Napantao and then moved south to Pintuyan, where shallow muck and colourful reefs meet to create an incredible night diving experience: hunting blue-spotted maskrays, bobtail squids, cuttlefish and countless moray eels hunting around.

The next morning we had an early dive at Son-ok point (mushroom coral pipefish, soft corals, pygmy seahorses and spearing mantis) before getting ready to ditch the tanks, and snorkel with the whale sharks (Rhincodon typus). We have been working in Sogod Bay since 2012 working closely with the local government units of Pintuyan, San Ricardo and Lilo-an, where the whale sharks aggregate anytime between late October and May. The seasons are highlight variable as their presence there is dependent on the abundance of food. Whale sharks in Sogod Bay are quite loyal, with some returning after >10 decade since first identified (data facilitated by citizen scientists helping our work). This year the whale sharks were hanging around in Cogon and San Ricardo. We picked up the guides (Raul and Mark) from barangay Son-ok, together with 7 spotters: spotters here employ quite a unique strategy to find the spotted giants by sticking their heads in the water and literally ‘spot’ the spotty sharks! The spotters and the guides are members of a People’s Organisation called KASAKA. The group is responsible for the whale shark watching tourism operations. The wives of KASAKA members, engage in a different endeavour, by which they hand sew whale shark puffy toys each of which is a little bit different. Just like the real things. Their organisation is called Sea Breeze Women’s Association. We were also boarded by LAMAVE’s project leader Christine Legaspi and research assistant Connie Chapman, who are based in Pintuyan studying the whale sharks.

With the guides, spotters, LAMAVE crew and Sea Breeze women onboard, we travelled south in search of whale sharks. After about an hour of looking, I assisted by deploying a drone. Unfortunately this was of no match to the experienced eye of the KASAKA spotters, and before long, guests on chase boats are deployed, and whale sharks are sighted in the water. Not one, but six different whale sharks were in the general area in the space of about 1 hour that we were jumping in and out of the water. It was a fantastic experience and everyone got a good luck of the spotty giants, including some of the Siren crew. All six whale sharks had been previously been identified in Sogod Bay, with two of them new to this season (started November 2019).

That afternoon we dived in Marayag, San Francisco, followed by a night dive at the Padre Burgos pier- arguably one of the best night dives in the Philippines. The next day we dived just south of Padre Burgos, ‘Medicare’, followed by two dives in Olly’s wall and ghost town in San Francisco back on the east side of Sogod Bay. For the night dive we went to ‘little Lembeh’ just north of Malitbog. Amazing night dive! Octopuses, cuttlefish, nudis, spider crabs, hairy squat lobster, painted frogfish. A very complete night dive though we failed to find a wonderpus! Next year shall be 🙂

The following day we did 4 dives in Limasawa Island. This island is historical for hosting the first catholic mass in the Philippines when Magellan arrived in 1521. The diving on the east coast was incredible: schools of fish, giant barracuda, frogfish, endless hard and soft corals, fans. A wide-angle marvel! The night dive at the pier on the west coast of Limasawa was very complete also.
The second-to-last day we moved west to ‘snake island’ between Pamilacan and Balicasag Islands. Jona was not keen as she’s terrified of snakes, however, the opportunity to dive somewhere new was hard to resist. Alas, full of snakes! Not only the yellow-lipped sea krait (Laticauda colubrina) that is more commonly encountered but many turtle-headed sea snakes (Emydocephalus annulatus). They wrapped themselves around soft corals so they were hard to spot. Visibility and current were difficult but worth getting up and close with these reptiles.

After the early morning dive, we moved the Siren to Balicasag Island (Southwest of Bohol). Balicasag is a beautiful site with incredible biodiversity and abundance of fish. It is also an important foraging ground for green sea turtles (Chelonia mydas). These guys hang out in the shallows were seagrass is found and they forage there throughout the day. We did two dives starting in the shallows to collect photo-identification images of the turtles, and then we moved onto the wall were schools of jacks and mackerel covered your entire periphery. I was truly a marvellous spectacle to observe.

Our last two dives were in Cabilao Island between Bohol and Cebu, with some of the most colourful reefs of the whole trip. Frogfishes, pygmy seahorses and turtles stole the show, yet a blue-spotted stingray and the colourful schools of fish also made for an impressive sight. The shallow reef top is also beautiful with soft and hard corals, seagrasses and the opportunistic turtle. A very colourful place!

After the last two dives of the trip, we moved back to Mactan whilst the crew sorted everyone’s gear, and master Chef Boi prepared some amazing nibbles with cocktails to send us off. A red sunset just made the day and so we ended the trip with new and old friends and looking forward to the next diving adventure.
Photo credit-tommy-schultz-lamave-.jpg
(2nd photo below) Gonzalo Araujo is an Executive Director for Large Marine Vertebrates Research Institute Philippines, the largest independent non-profit dedicated to the conservation of marine megafauna and their habitats in the Philippines. This special Siren-LAMAVE trip supports LAMAVE’s marine conservation efforts by donating part of the proceeds of the trip. If you would like to join Gonzo and the LAMAVE team on a future Siren-LAMAVE special expedition, keep an eye out on our website or follow us on or Gonzo on on social media.
Shared Nov 28, 2020
Read more: https://www.lamave.org/news/philippine-siren-lamave-2020

Whale sharks on the move in Southeast Asia highlight the need for further collaboration in the conservation of the speci...
31/12/2020

Whale sharks on the move in Southeast Asia highlight the need for further collaboration in the conservation of the species

Whale sharks tracked moving between the Philippines, Malaysia and Indonesia

Whale sharks are known to travel between locations to feed on a variety of prey, but up until now connectivity within Southeast Asia was limited.

For the first time researchers from Large Marine Vertebrates Research Institute Philippines have tracked whale sharks moving between the Philippines and Malaysia, and Indonesia, using satellite tags, photo-identification and citizen science.

The scientific study published today in Nature’s Scientific Reports also highlights Honda Bay in Palawan, Philippines as a globally important site for endangered whale sharks, adding further conservation importance to a country that hosts the second-largest known population of whale sharks in the world (whaleshark.org). LAMAVE Project Leader Ariana Agustines said "our results reveal Honda Bay as possibly the largest aggregation site for the endangered whale shark in the region. Through employing several data collection methods-- satellite telemetry, dedicated surveys and citizen science, we report the movement within national waters as well as the first international return in Asia."

During April – October 2018, Ariana and the team identified a total of 117 individual whale sharks by comparing the unique spot pattern on a whale sharks skin; a method known as photo identification. These individuals were identified by the team during dedicated research surveys in Honda Bay, Philippines, while a further 66 were identified through data mining citizen science reports – usable photos of whale sharks posted by the public on social media platforms including ©Facebook, ©Instagram and ©YouTube. Citizen science has proved to be a cost-effective method to enhance population data on species such as whale sharks, and in this case, signified the first international whale shark match between the Philippines and Indonesia using photo-ID. A 3-meter juvenile male first identified in East Kalimantan, Indonesia in December 2013 by a citizen scientist and uploaded to Wildbook for Whale Sharks, was re-sighted by the research team whilst on a survey in Honda Bay, Philippines in October 2018. Further photo-ID matches captured by LAMAVE researchers confirmed connectivity between Honda Bay and other sites in the Philippines including Tubbataha Reefs Natural Park and Oslob, Cebu.

In addition to photo-identification, the research team deployed pop-up archival tags (PAT-tags) to understand regional movements and habitat use. These tags track whale sharks movement by recording time, light and depth. Results from successful tracks further highlighted Honda Bay as a hub for whale sharks, both within the Philippines and internationally. One whale shark moved from Honda Bay Philippines to Sabah Malaysia and back to Honda Bay within a year while another tagged shark showed a similar journey returning to Honda Bay after reaching the Malay-Filipino border. Within the Philippines, tracks showed a whale shark moving northeast of Honda Bay towards Cuyo Island, before returning via Tubbataha Reefs Natural Park.

{Pls. see photo below of whale shark fitted with PAT tag (Pop-up satellite archival tags (PSATs) are used to track movements of (usually large, migratory) marine animals. A PSAT (also commonly referred to as a PAT tag}

Protecting whale sharks across their range is vital for the long-term survival of the species. Findings from this study emphasise the need for enhanced management and conservation actions to protect the whale shark through trilateral collaboration. While whale sharks have been protected in the Philippines since 1998, in Malaysia since 1999 and in Indonesia since 2013, and a general understanding that poaching is low, concerns remain regarding illegal take of these animals in the region. A report that contributed to the up-listing of the species from Vulnerable to Endangered on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species in 2016, uncovered whale shark fisheries (or fisheries that land whale sharks) operating in the south of China where the threat that these activities are encroaching into Malay and Filipino waters was a factor in the cause for this concern.

The connectivity shown between two neighbouring countries prompts the need for cross-boundary collaboration to manage the conservation of this endangered species and supports the objectives of the Coral Triangle Initiative, the Sulu-Sulawesi Seascape Project, and the Concerted Actions for Whale Sharks under CMS (UNEP/CMS/Concerted Action 12.7, 2017).

The field research was partly supported by the Rufford Foundation, Fondation Ensemble, the German Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety (BMU) under its International Climate Initiative, the Department of Agriculture-Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources and the Palawan Council for Sustainable Development.

The study by Gonzalo Araujo et al., titled ‘Citizen science, photo-ID and telemetry highlight a global whale shark hotspot in Palawan Philippines’ was published Open Access in the journal Scientific Reports today and is available here: www.nature.com/articles/s41598-019-53718-w

A PDF version of this press release is available to download HERE.

Notes to Editors:
If you would like more information or to arrange an interview with one of the team please contact Sally Snow, Large Marine Vertebrates Research Institute Philippines, email: s.snow[at]lamave.org or call +639772055794

Photos are available upon request.

Large Marine Vertebrates Research Institute Philippines (LAMAVE) is the largest independent non- profit non-governmental organization dedicated to the conservation of marine megafauna and their habitats in the Philippines. LAMAVE strives for conservation through scientific research, policy and education. For more information visit: www.lamave.org | Facebook | Instagram | Twitter
Shared Dec 10, 2020

Source: https://www.lamave.org/news/whale-sharks-on-the-move-philippines-malaysia-indonesia

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