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05/06/2026

Voice from Business

Business sets out its commitment to act:

A call to rebuild Johannesburg

Full text of a major statement issued this morning by:

* *Mxolisi Mgojo* (President, BUSA)

* *Adrian Gore* (Chair, BLSA)

* *Martin Kingston* (Chair, B4SA Steering Committee)

*----*

Business is deeply committed to South Africa and believes strongly in its long-term potential. South Africa's economic trajectory is improving. Business confidence is recovering, energy stability has been restored, and the country's first sovereign credit rating upgrade in 20 years signals genuine momentum. Sustaining and accelerating that momentum requires Johannesburg to function.

Johannesburg accounts for approximately 16% of South Africa's GDP. It is the country's commercial capital and the city where a disproportionate share of domestic and foreign investment decisions are made.

When Johannesburg is in a state of visible decline, it undermines the national growth story at precisely the moment a more positive narrative is gaining credibility. This is not a local political problem. It is a national economic emergency.

Johannesburg's fiscal and governance crisis has been building for years. It is not a new or partisan issue, and the failures of the past decade have occurred under successive administrations and shifting coalition arrangements.

*What is new is the severity and urgency of the situation.* The Minister of Finance has formally placed the city on notice: its adjustment budget is unfunded, it is in severe financial distress, and the July 2026 equitable share instalment is at risk unless corrective action is taken immediately. Eskom has indicated it may suspend electricity supply to the city over unpaid debt.

The situation is serious, and it is the result of accumulated failures, not of a single administration.

The data is not in dispute. Capital expenditure has collapsed to 6% of the City's budget. Maintenance spending stands at 0.5% of asset value, roughly one-eighteenth of the metro average. Rates and service charges have increased by 124% in real terms over the past fifteen years, while service quality has deteriorated sharply.

The situation is not due to a lack of financial resources. Corruption, criminality and maladministration appear to
be increasingly entrenched within elements of the City. The Auditor-General estimates annual losses of approximately R12 billion throughunauthorised and irregular expenditure.

Property values have fallen materially. This has made our residents and businesses poorer and reduces confidence in the City's future.

Fragile and unstable coalitions have produced ten mayors in ten years, making coherent long-term governance virtually impossible. The instability is both historical and ongoing: in the past few months alone, three motions of no confidence have been filed against the current mayor by a party that is itself part of the governing coalition. This is not about which political party governs the City, it is about how it is governed.

Business is and will remain non-partisan. But non-partisan does not mean passive. We are making this call now, ahead of local government elections, because the standards of governance the city requires cannot wait for another electoral cycle.

Whoever forms the next administration will inherit an urgent, structural challenge.

*Let us be clear*: this is not about which political party governs Johannesburg, it is about how the City is governed.

We are addressing this statement to all political parties — those currently in government in the City, those in opposition, and those who will contest the upcoming local government elections.

* We are addressing it to the President and to the national GNU. We are also addressing this to the residents and businesses of Johannesburg, who bear the real cost of its failure.

We are setting out, publicly and specifically, what we believe functional governance in Johannesburg must deliver:

* Capital infrastructure that is adequately funded and maintained; irregular and wasteful expenditure that is eliminated; service delivery measured against clear indicators and reported on transparently; leadership held accountable for outcomes; and consequence management applied consistently and without exception.

*We are therefore asking for the following short-term commitments, from all parties with the authority and responsibility to act:*

*From the current City administration:* immediate stabilisation of the City's finances, transparent reporting against clear service delivery indicators, and credible consequence management for corruption and irregular expenditure — starting now, not after the election.

*From all parties contesting the elections:* specific, costed commitments on how they will address the City's fiscal crisis, restore infrastructure, and re-establish functional governance — not broad promises, but plans that can be held to account.

*From the President and national government:* active use of the powers available to national and provincial government to support the structural and financial reforms that city-level leadership alone cannot deliver, and consistent enforcement of consequence management where governance standards are not met.

*What business commits to doing*

Business is the city's largest ratepayer. Commercial properties represent 26.5% of property values yet contribute 55.4% of property rates revenue. That gives us both a direct financial stake in the city's recovery and a direct responsibility to act.

Business leaders are already engaged: funding support to government departments working on local government reform; contributing to infrastructure repair including potholes, traffic signals, and inner-city maintenance; and partnering with government and civil society organisations to address local problems.

* These efforts are real but fragmented. We want to systematise, coordinate and scale them.

As has been demonstrated through the measurable progress made in energy and freight logistics through the national Government Business Partnership, business can contribute expertise, ex*****on capability, and resources where governance conditions enable effective collaboration.

* We are prepared to deploy appropriate private sector resources into a programme of structured support for Johannesburg's recovery, on the condition that we have a counterparty capable of governing scrupulously, delivering for the City, and being held to account.

Once that counterparty is in place, we are prepared to work in partnership to develop a recovery programme covering infrastructure, service delivery, and fiscal stabilisation, and determine where business can most effectively contribute to its delivery.

This would be modelled on the structures that have worked at the national level.

We will also work with national government and the City to identify specific interventions where private sector expertise, funding, and ex*****on capacity can be deployed with speed and accountability.

We believe that publicly tracking and reporting on governance and service delivery commitments made by the City and by parties contesting the elections will help to ensure that accountability is maintained beyond local government elections. We undertake to assist with this.

*Johannesburg's recovery is a national imperative*

Johannesburg has extraordinary underlying potential as a magnet for investment, a generator of jobs, and the engine of growth for the broader economy. We are issuing this statement because the situation is urgent and critical, because the cost of continued inaction falls on all South Africans, and because we believe that shining a clear public light on both the crisis and its potential solutions is our responsibility.

Business leaders are ready to play their part in rebuilding Johannesburg, strengthening South Africa's growth trajectory, and creating jobs — in concrete, visible, and meaningful ways. We call on all those with authority and accountability to do the same.

*----*

future of agriculture: public-privateRural Limpopo gains from public-private push, but gaps remainA recent market day pa...
06/08/2025

future of agriculture: public-private

Rural Limpopo gains from public-private push, but gaps remain
A recent market day panel highlighted the promising future of agriculture in Limpopo's rural villages. Despite this progress, however, small-scale producers still face significant hurdles in accessing support, technology, and finance

Patricia Tembo
Farmers, experts, and industry leaders gathered in Limpopo to share insights on transforming agriculture through passion, partnerships, and practical solutions.
Photo: Supplied/Food For Mzansi
Agriculture in Limpopo’s rural villages is showing promising signs of transformation, driven by collaborations between government and private sector players. Yet, for many local producers, access to key support systems remains limited.

This was a key takeaway at a panel discussion at the recent Limpopo market day, hosted by Agda, De Beers, and Food For Mzansi.

Andy Cyster, socio-economic development manager at the De Beers Group, said he has observed firsthand the changes unfolding across the province. The shift goes far beyond numbers and statistics. “The passion is huge. I can see people making a difference,” he said.

One example he shared is the roadside activity around Avon, Limpopo. Just four years ago, it was rare to see anyone selling vegetables by the roadside. Today, the area is alive with local traders and fresh produce.

Farmer development through agri-hubs

According to Agda CEO Leona Archary, the organisation is working with partners like the De Beers Group to scale up farmer development across the province. She pointed to early progress at the Blouberg Agri-Services Hub, which offers land preparation, training, market access, and funding support.

Archary credited strong foundations and collaboration for the success so far, adding that the long-term plan is to establish a global organic resources hub over the next eleven years.

“The idea of the hub is not just to support new entrants into agriculture, but actually the agricultural sector in totality. That will include the black and white farming sectors. There’s no differentiation because agriculture is about working together.”
———————————————-
It’s a mess! Limpopo River spill sparks fear for farmers’ future
Limpopo village proves farming can thrive in former homelands
Addressing persistent challenges

Archary also addressed mechanisation and finance as two recurring challenges. “Mechanisation itself is not to be used for one planting season and then [abandoned] because there’s no one to fix it, or there’s no diesel, or there’s no driver.”

She proposed a shared model to lower costs and improve sustainability. On the topic of finance, she acknowledged that while funding is reportedly available, the real challenge lies in ensuring that enterprises, regardless of their size, can access it.

Offering further insight into on-the-ground realities, Spha Ngobani, zone manager for the Lima Rural Development Foundation, who works closely with farmers in Blouberg, spoke about the lived experiences of small-scale producers.

“I think transformation is a very good thing for small-scale farmers. But there is quite a lot of improvement needed for the farmers on the ground in terms of the production part of it.”

Ngobani emphasised the importance of skills development, noting that many farmers have a solid understanding of aligning production with market demands. However, he pointed out that challenges like mechanisation still hinder progress, particularly when it comes to timely energy access and transporting produce to market efficiently.

“Another aspect that we need to improve on our transformation is the issue of the land; most of the farmers are not farming in good territory.”

Ngobani stressed that access to water remains a serious challenge and called for a collaborative workshop to address the issue.

Land Bank on finance, security & partnerships

Representing Land Bank, Shetrina Maremane reaffirmed the institution’s commitment to supporting farmers of all scales. “We have seen farmers moving from your small scale to commercial, within this area,” she said.

Maremane recognised that partnerships play a crucial role, noting that part of their responsibility is to track how funding contributes to job creation and report these outcomes to the relevant departments.

In terms of financial support, she outlined Land Bank’s approach, which includes both grants and loans. Grants, she explained, are designed to ease the burden on beneficiaries by reducing repayment obligations.

Maremane noted that the bank is working to simplify its application process

Discover how collaborations are driving agricultural growth in Limpopo, improving access for local producers and traders.

Vaalrivier-rioolbesoedeling 2 Augustus 2025 https://maroelamedia.co.za/nuus/sa-nuus/adjunkminister-gryp-in-oor-vaalrivie...
03/08/2025

Vaalrivier-rioolbesoedeling
2 Augustus 2025

https://maroelamedia.co.za/nuus/sa-nuus/adjunkminister-gryp-in-oor-vaalrivier-rioolbesoedeling/?mc_cid=cc143ec8ac

Adjunkminister gryp in oor Vaalrivier-rioolbesoedeling
2 Augustus 2025

Vaalrivier-besoedelingskrisis (Foto verskaf deur die DA)
Die Metsimaholo-munisipaliteit moet teen 31 Augustus 2025 alle rioolvrystellings in die Vaalrivier stop. Só lui die opdrag van die adjunkminister van water en sanitasie, Isaac Sello Seitlholo, ná ’n oorsigbesoek aan Sasolburg en die omgewing.

Die DA in Metsimaholo het dié ingryping verwelkom en beloof om toe te sien dat die ANC-beheerde munisipaliteit aan die sperdatum voldoen. Die besoek volg op ’n formele klag oor jarelange en doelbewuste rioolbesoedeling van die Vaalrivier, veral rondom Abrahamsrus en Taaibos.

Volgens dr. Igor Scheurkogel, DA-lid van die nasionale raad van provinsies, het die munisipaliteit versuim om rioolpompe en infrastruktuur in stand te hou.

“Rou riool vloei steeds deur vakansieoorde en woongebiede, kinders speel naby oop rioolgate, en plaaslike ondernemings ly reuseverliese weens die stank en besoedelde water,” sê hy.

Die DA het gewaarsku dat:

vakansieplekke moes sluit weens besoedeling, wat werksverliese tot gevolg het;
ondernemings aan die oewer en bootoperateurs finansieel sukkel;
hotelle soos Riverside Sun toeriste verloor; en
die Wonderfontein-behuisingsontwikkeling die krisis gaan vererger indien die rioolkapasiteit nie vergroot word nie.
Die DA bedank die adjunkminister en sy span vir hul optrede. “Ons sal aanhou druk plaas totdat veilige, skoon water herstel is en die verantwoordelike persone tot verantwoording geroep word.”

Vaalrivier-besoedelingskrisis (Foto verskaf deur die DA)

Vaalrivier-besoedelingskrisis (Foto verskaf deur die DA)

Vaalrivier-besoedelingskrisis (Foto verskaf deur die DA)

“Rou riool vloei steeds deur vakansieoorde en woongebiede, kinders speel naby oop rioolgate, en plaaslike ondernemings ly reuseverliese weens die stank en besoedelde water.”

Municipalities collapsing across South AfricaBianke Neethling • 29 July 2025 South Africa’s municipalities are in dire s...
30/07/2025

Municipalities collapsing across South Africa
Bianke Neethling • 29 July 2025

South Africa’s municipalities are in dire straits, with most of the problems they face linked to leadership instability and governance failures.

South Africa’s Auditor-General (AG), Tsakani Maluleke, recently outlined the problems facing local government in a conversation with the Centre for Development and Enterprise.

In her latest Integrated Annual Report for the 2023/24 fiscal year, Maluleke, who has worked in the AG’s office for over a decade, sounded the alarm about mismanagement at South Africa’s municipalities.

Specifically, she said many of the country’s municipalities and metros are plagued by poor revenue management, debt collection and budgeting practices, and financial losses due to poor-quality spending.

In conversation with the CDE, Maluleke explained that the design of local governance arrangements places tremendous responsibility and authority in the hands of the council, led by the speaker, and in the hands of the political executive leadership, led by the mayor.

“What we are seeing is that when a council is unstable and ineffective, it does translate into serious governance lapses at the level of the administration,” she explained.

“When you’ve got a strong council, you are able to drive improvements. And then the reverse is true. When you’ve got a dominance of these governance failures, you’re unable to build institutional capacity.”

She explained that a weak council gives way to several other institutional failures seen at the municipal level.

This is because a weak or unstable council is unlikely to attract and retain the services of competent administrators and ensure that they do their work well and are held accountable.

Therefore, a weak council cannot build the institutional capability a municipality needs to function well, as this directly impacts financial viability and, thus, service delivery.

“At the end of the day, we’ve got to deal with governance failures because if we don’t do that, you’ll never have the institutional capability that will make sure you get your projects off the ground on time at the right quality at the right price,” the AG explained.

Financial woes

Auditor-General Tsakani Maluleke
She said a lack of institutional capability directly leads to poor financial management practices, a problem seen in many of South Africa’s municipalities.

In the 2022/23 AG report, only 34 South African municipalities received clean audits compared to 163 a decade ago.

“And that’s why, not only do you get your debits and credits wrong, but also you end up with huge financial viability problems,” Maluleke explained.

“You don’t pay your creditors on time because you’re running out of cash. You approve unfunded budgets. You end up with unauthorised expenditure or spending money on things you shouldn’t be spending on.”

This lack of financial viability impacts a municipality’s ability to deliver services efficiently and consistently.

“Performance becomes a problem because you’re not even planning to do the very basics, like maintain your infrastructure. So then service delivery suffers,” Maluleke said.

In her 2023/24 report, the AG explained that billions have been lost through non-compliance with legislation and suspected fraud among South Africa’s municipalities.

Since 2019, the AG’s office has identified 285 material irregularities in this area with an estimated financial loss totalling R8.74 billion.

The AG’s office also identified 79 material irregularities that were substantially harming local government accountability processes and financial health.

In addition, the AG found 80 material irregularities that were causing substantial harm to the public due to municipalities’ actions or inaction, most of which related to pollution of water sources (56) and mismanagement of landfill sites (20).

“It’s governance failures which need attention if we are to build institutional capacity and if we are to make sure that there are consequences for wrongdoing because that’s how you’re going to start building a better culture,” Maluleke said

South Africa’s Auditor-General has highlighted that the severe problems plaguing the country’s municipalities are largely due to leadership instability and pervasive governance issues.

TOURISM FESTIVAL & EXPOFREE STATE UNCOVEREDis happening on:20 SEPTEMBER 2025, WAR MUSEUM, FROM 09:00and we're looking fo...
11/07/2025

TOURISM FESTIVAL & EXPO

FREE STATE UNCOVERED

is happening on:
20 SEPTEMBER 2025,
WAR MUSEUM,
FROM 09:00
and we're looking for passionate exhibitors like
YOU!
• Outdoor Expo Stalls
• Live Entertainment
• Food Zones
• Adventure Experiences
• Culture and Local Talent
• Gala Networking Dinner on 19 September!
Whether you're in travel, food, accommodation, events, or local attractions, this is your chance to connect directly with the public, industry, and media, with OFM as our official media partner!
To book an exhibition space contact Bianca de Klerk at [email protected] or WhatsApp 084 446 3233.

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Do you want to EXHIBIT and SELL your brand at one of the Free State's biggest tourism events of the year? Free State Uncovered 2025

https://businesstech.co.za/news/budget-speech/816538/south-africas-2025-budget-in-a-nutshell/?utm_source=everlytic&utm_m...
12/03/2025

https://businesstech.co.za/news/budget-speech/816538/south-africas-2025-budget-in-a-nutshell/?utm_source=everlytic&utm_medium=newsletter&utm_campaign=businesstech

South Africa’s 2025 budget – everything you need to know
Malcolm Libera
·12 Mar 2025


Finance Minister Enoch Godongwana delivered the 2025 National Budget Speech on Wednesday (12 March).

The budget addressed several key points, including the country’s current economic status, growth projections, substantial debt servicing costs, proposed increases in VAT and sin taxes, and the continuation of the social relief grant.

A major sticking point for many over the past weeks leading up to the budget was the increase in VAT, which has still been pushed through, albeit at a revised 1%pts over the next two financial years.

However, to balance the reduction in the VAT hike, Godongwana noted that personal income tax brackets and medical aid tax credits would not be adjusted for inflation.

Godongwana also noted that despite sluggish growth over the past decade, South Africa’s economy is projected to grow at an average of 1.8% from 2025 to 2027.

“The truth is our economy has stagnated for over a decade. In that time, GDP growth has averaged less than 2%, far below the level required to meet our expanding list of needs.

“In 2024, the economy grew by only 0.6%. Over the medium term, GDP growth is projected to average 1.8%.

“To meet our goals of redistribution, redress and structural transformation, the economy needs to grow much faster and in an inclusive manner. This is the central objective of the current administration,” Godongwana said.

The minister added that the medium-term outlook is supported by higher investment and household consumption, aided by a stable inflation outlook, moderate employment gains, and improving household balance sheets.

“Continued easing of structural constraints will support the economy by fostering additional investment, including in infrastructure,” he said.

Real economic growth is forecast to reach 1.9%, while the consolidated budget deficit is expected to contract from 5% of GDP in 2024/24 to some 3.5% in 2027/28.

Real GDP is projected to grow to 1.9% in 2025, down to 1.75% in 2026 and back up to 1.9% in 2027.

The higher budget deficit means that debt-service costs in 2024/25 have been revised higher by an additional R33.6 billion to R389.6 billion. This translates to 22 cents of every rand we raise in revenue.

Godongwana said that to put this into perspective, spending on debt-service costs is greater than the respective budgets for health, the police, and basic education.

Debt will now peak at 76.2% of GDP in 2025/26.

Godongwana noted that this budget is the product of the combined and careful consideration of the Cabinet of the Government of National Unity.

He added that public institutions should be in a better position to continue delivering much-needed services to the people.

“This vision can only be achieved by making difficult but considered policy choices, choices that
weigh up the trade-offs and commit to a way forward,” he said.

Godongwana further highlighted that the policy choices proposed are about achieving these material benefits.

“They are about moving South Africa and all South Africans forward into a better, more prosperous and equitable future,” he said.

Here are the biggest takeaways from the mid-term budget:

VAT

The National Treasury will raise value-added tax by 0.5 percentage points on 1 May 2025 and by the same margin on 1 April 1 2026, bringing the rate to 16%.

While the proposed increase is lower than the two percentage-point hike envisioned in the previous iteration of the budget, it still threatens to stoke inflation and deter consumer spending.

Retailers and manufacturers are among the businesses that will likely be impacted.

Godongwana said that the decision to hike tax came after careful consideration and much debate around VAT and its impact on the country. However, he said that the bigger debate should be on how to grow the economy.

With the expected pain of a VAT increase on poor households, Godongwana also announced an extension of the zero-rated food items. These items are exempt from 16%.

This includes canned vegetables, dairy liquid blends, and organ meats from sheep, poultry and other animals.

Eskom debt relief

The finance minister said that Eskom is now in a much better financial position than in 2023 when the debt relief was originally announced.

As a result of these improvements, we have decided to simplify the final phase of the debt relief package.

The last R70 billion debt takeover will now be replaced with R40 billion in 2025/26 and R10 billion in 2028/29. “This will result in a saving of about R20 billion for the government,” Godongwana said.

Income Tax

Godongwana said personal income-tax brackets will not be adjusted to account for inflation to help compensate for lower-than-anticipated VAT revenue. This means that taxpayers will fall prey to inflationary bracket creep.

That will leave most people with less money in their pockets, and those who earn regular salaries and can’t restructure their packages are the most affected.

Any South Africans who received an inflation-based or higher salary hike in 2025 may now be in a higher tax bracket and pay more taxes.

The proposals for personal income tax will take effect on 1 March 2025 and are projected to generate R19.5 billion in revenue.

Grants

Godongwana said that the government is very aware of the cost-of-living pressures faced by households, and, therefore, social grants will receive increases above inflation.

The SRD Grant was introduced in 2020, at the start of the Covid-19 pandemic. The grant currently amounts to R370 per month and, despite being temporary, supports over 10 million people.

The SRD grant, in its current form, will also be extended by a year to end March 2026. R35.2 billion is allocated for the grant.

Updated increases in social grants are as follows:

The old age grant will go up from R2,185 to R2,315 (+R130)
Grants for war veterans increase to some R2,205 from R2,335 (+R130)
Disability grants go up from R2,185 to R2,315 (+R130)
The Foster care grant increases from R1,180 to R1,250 (+R70)
Care dependency grants rise from R2,185 to R2,315 (+R130)
Child support grants go up from R530 to R560 (+R30)
Grant-in-aid rises from R530 to R560 (+R30)
Public sector wage

The government is sticking to a deal to lift state workers’ wages by 5.5% in 2025/26 and by the inflation rate over the following two years.

This agreement will cost an additional R7.3 billion in 2025/26, R7.8 billion in 2026/27 and R8.2
billion in 2027/28.

An amount of R11 billion is provisionally allocated over the next two fiscal years for the early retirement initiative, whose intention is to attract younger employees into the public service.

Preliminary savings are expected to average R7.1 billion annually over the medium-to-long term. The savings will be retained by departments.

Although the agreement exceeds the 2024 Budget and MTBPS projections, its duration reduces uncertainty in budget planning.

It also retained plans to offer early retirement packages to senior staff. However, the country’s biggest labour group’s proposal to pause contributions to a defined benefit pension fund for state workers was rejected.

Sin tax

Godongwana proposed raising excise duties on alcoholic beverages, pipe to***co and ci**rs by 6.8% and on ci******es and va**ng products by 4.8% from 1 April 2025.

The table below outlines all the specific changes proposed for the year:

Fuel levies

Godongwana has provided relief for South African motorists. The minister confirmed that the general fuel levy will remain frozen for another year.

Additionally, the Road Accident Fund (RAF) levy and the customs and excise levy will also stay unchanged.

According to Godongwana, freezing the General Fuel Levy (GFL) and the Road Accident Fund (RAF) levy for another year will provide approximately R4 billion in tax relief to motorists, helping to alleviate the impact of the proposed VAT increase.

However, it’s important to note that not all fuel taxes are being frozen. Starting in April, motorists will still face higher fuel taxes due to a significant increase in the carbon fuel levy, which will rise by over 366%.

“The carbon tax is a key component of South Africa’s efforts to combat climate change. It will increase from R190 to R236 per tonne of carbon dioxide equivalent starting on 1 January 2025.”

Furthermore, as mandated by the Carbon Tax Act of 2019, the carbon fuel levy will rise by 3 cents per litre from 2 April 2025, bringing the total to 14 cents per litre for petrol and 17 cents per litre for diesel.

Finance minister Enoch Godongwana has presented the 2025 national budget—these are the big takeaways.

https://www.biznews.com/events/budget/2025/03/12/sa-budget-shake-up-winners-losers-and-what-it-means-for-you2025 Budget ...
12/03/2025

https://www.biznews.com/events/budget/2025/03/12/sa-budget-shake-up-winners-losers-and-what-it-means-for-you

2025 Budget shake-up: Winners, losers, and what it means for you
12th March 2025 by Editor BizNews
Key topics:

VAT hike to 16% will impact consumers and inflation.
Infrastructure projects boost demand for building materials.
Civil servants to receive wage increases and early retirement offers.
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*By Gordon Bell

South African Finance Minister Enoch Godongwana cut spending and adjusted the tax mix in a revised budget that was presented to lawmakers on Wednesday, three weeks after the nation’s coalition government rejected his initial plan.

Here’s a rundown of how you may be impacted:

LOSERS

Consumers

The National Treasury will raise value-added tax by a 0.5 percentage point on May 1 and by the same margin on April 1 next year, which would bring the rate to 16%. While the proposed increase is lower than the 2 percentage-point hike envisioned in the previous iteration of the budget, it still threatens to stoke inflation and deter consumer spending. Retailers and manufacturers are among businesses that will likely be impacted.

Individual taxpayers

To help compensate for lower-than-anticipated VAT revenue, the Treasury says personal income-tax brackets won’t be adjusted to take account of inflation. That will leave most people with less money in their pockets, and those who earn regular salaries and can’t restructure their packages the most affected.

Smokers and drinkers

Godongwana proposed raising excise duties on alcoholic beverages, pipe to***co and ci**rs by 6.8%, and on ci******es and va**ng products by 4.8% from April 1.

Travelers

Over the next three years, the Department of Home Affairs will be allocated 4.9 billion rand ($267 million) less than was announced on Feb. 19. That will hamper efforts to digitize its systems and hire more staff, and set back plans to make border posts more efficient and speed up the issuing of visas, passports and identity documents.

WINNERS

Infrastructure Companies

The government is sticking to plans to spend 1.03 trillion rand on roads, water and energy projects and other infrastructure through March 2028. That should boost demand for cement, steel and other building materials, and provide work for construction and engineering companies. The investment should ultimately make it easier to do business, bolster investment and spur economic growth.

Motorists and commuters

The Treasury intends leaving fuel levies unchanged to mitigate the inflationary effect of higher petroleum prices. It estimates that tax relief arising from the concession will amount to about 4 billion rand. Levies paid to the Road Accident Fund, which compensates accident victims, were also left unchanged.

Civil Servants

The government is sticking to a deal to lift state workers’ wages by 5.5% in 2025-26 and by the inflation rate over the following two years. It also retained plans to offer senior staff early retirement packages. A proposal made by the country’s biggest labor group that it pause contributions to a defined benefit pension fund for state workers was rejected.

The Democratic Republic of Congo

The Treasury committed 5 billion rand to the military to fund a peacekeeping mission in eastern Congo, where Rwanda-backed rebels have wreaked havoc. A number of South African troops have died in the central African nation, and regional groups haven’t managed to broker a ceasefire so far.

Read also:

Neil de Beer: De Ruyter & Eskom, Cyril & Trump, the GNU & VAT, Corné & the DA- and Cele’s crime legacy
BN Briefing – Duvenage: A Vat increase would be worst result! Lings: I am not optimistic on the Budget
Budget chaos: Crisis or opportunity? – Marius Roodt
© 2025 Bloomberg L.P.

South Africa's revised budget impacts consumers, civil servants, infrastructure, and tax policies - here's what you need to know.

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