15/10/2024
HOW HOUSING CAN CUT ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT AND RESOURCE USE
⏩ Housing accounts for 52% of the EU’s material footprint, largely due to non-metallic minerals like sand and gravel, which make up nearly 75% of the total.
⏩ High Material Use, Minimal Efficiency Gains
In 2021, housing represented 29% of EU consumption, with little improvement in material efficiency since 2010.
⏩ Addressing the Built Environment is Key
Reducing the EU’s material footprint requires changes in housing, where targeted policies like the Construction Products Regulation can promote the use of low-carbon, renewable materials to lessen environmental impacts.
♻ Sustainable Building Use Strategies
✅ Increase Use Intensity: Repurpose existing spaces for multiple functions, like using office cafeterias as evening restaurants, reducing the need for new buildings.
✅ Retrofitting: Adapt buildings for new uses when demand changes, such as converting offices to residences, lowering the need for new housing.
✅ Use Long-lasting Materials: Replace short-lifespan components with durable alternatives during renovations, minimizing frequent updates and delaying demolition.
✅ Delay Demolition: Repair aging structures to postpone the need for new construction, reducing resource demand.