24/06/2022
Ruth Orkin’s photograph “An American Girl in Italy” is one of those special pictures that gets to bring about controversy in spite of the passage of time. It first appeared in a 1952 Cosmopolitan article giving tips to women travelling alone. The photograph illustrated the newly found spirit of independence and confidence that American women got after the war.
At age 23, Ninalee Craig quit her job in New York to travel in Europe. At her $1-a-night hotel in Florence she met freelance photographer Ruth Orkin. “She was living from day to day, nickel-and-diming it” Ninalee recalled. Ruth told Ninalee that she could make some money taking pictures showing what was like to be a woman travelling alone and asked her to model. The picture run with the caption: "Public admiration … shouldn’t fluster you. Ogling the ladies is a popular, harmless and flattering pastime you’ll run into in many foreign countries".
In the 70's, taped to the walls of college dorms the photograph was recognized as an emblem of inner strength and became part of the feminist movement iconography. In its current reincarnation the same picture is seen as an expose of abuse. A 2021 Vogue article describes it as "an illustration of a female strolling and the unwelcome attention of men".
In a 2014 interview Ninalee was asked if she felt frightened or angry by so many men looking at her. At age 87 she said "I was young, free and having the time of my life. At no time I felt unhappy or harassed or offended". "To me the photograph is not a representation of harassment, it's a picture of a woman having an absolutely wonderful time".
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