28/03/2023
The full meaning of REST in API is "Representational State Transfer". REST is a set of architectural principles used for creating web services that can be accessed over the internet. RESTful APIs are designed to be simple, scalable, and easy to use, and are based on the HTTP protocol.
The term "Representational State Transfer" was first introduced in a dissertation written by Roy Fielding in 2000, where he described a way of creating web services that were based on the principles of the World Wide Web. REST is based on the idea that web services should be treated as resources that can be accessed and manipulated using standard HTTP methods, such as GET, POST, PUT, and DELETE.
RESTful APIs use URLs (Uniform Resource Locators) to identify resources, and use a stateless client-server architecture, where the server does not maintain any client-specific information between requests. This makes RESTful APIs highly scalable and flexible, and compatible with a wide range of programming languages and platforms.
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